South America / GoM
Country profile: French Guiana
Location: | North of Brazil and east of Suriname on the northeast coast of South America |
Climate: | tropical; hot, humid; little seasonal temperature variation |
Terrain: | low-lying coastal plains rising to hills and small mountains |
Size: | 91000 sq. km total (Land area: 89150 sq. km Water area: 1850 sq.km) |
Population: | 186,917 |
Languages: | French |
Government: | |
Capital city: | Cayenne |
Legal system: | French legal system |
Currency: | euro (EUR); French franc (FRF) |
Licensing: |
Country profile
First settled by the French in 1604, French Guiana was the site of notorious penal settlements until 1951. The European Space Agency launches its communication satellites from Kourou. There are gold (discovered in 1855), petroleum, and other mineral deposits; exploitation, however, has been hindered by inadequate transportation and scarcity of labour.
Energy production and consumption
Oil | Gas | |
Production: | NaN | NaN |
Consumption: | 6,500 | NaN |
Exports: | NaN | NaN |
Imports: | 6,500 | NaN |
Reserves: | NaN | NaN |
Major fields: |
French Guiana - recent news
11 Dec 18 |
French Guiana: Total commits to carry out its exploration campaign offshore French Guiana with transparency Total is ready to start its exploration campaign on the Guyane Maritime license, located 150 kms off the French Guyana coast. Conscious of the questions that this campaign could raise, Total has highlighted that it is a responsible company that conducts operations while constantly seeking to minimize the environmental risk and is determined to act with transparency. |
French Guiana - more news
Other countries in this region
- Argentina,
- Aruba,
- Bahamas,
- Barbados,
- Belize,
- Bermuda,
- Bolivia,
- Brazil,
- Canada,
- Chile,
- Colombia,
- Costa Rica,
- Cuba,
- Dominican Republic,
- Ecuador,
- Falklands,
- Grenada,
- Guatemala,
- Gulf of Mexico,
- Guyana,
- Honduras,
- Jamaica,
- Mexico,
- Nicaragua,
- Panama,
- Paraguay,
- Peru,
- Suriname,
- Trinidad,
- Uruguay,
- USA,
- Venezuela