Middle East / Africa
Country profile: Tanzania
Location: | Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Kenya and Mozambique |
Climate: | varies from tropical along coast to temperate in highlands |
Terrain: | plains along coast; central plateau; highlands in north, south |
Size: | 945087 sq. km total (Land area: 886037 sq. km Water area: 59050 sq.km) |
Population: | 40,213,162 |
Languages: | Kiswahili or Swahili (official), Kiunguja (name for Swahili in Zanzibar), English (official, primary language of commerce, administration, and higher education), Arabic (widely spoken in Zanzibar), many local languages |
Government: | republic |
Capital city: | Dar es Salaam |
Legal system: | based on English common law; judicial review of legislative acts limited to matters of interpretation; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction |
Currency: | Tanzanian shilling (TZS) |
Licensing: |
Country profile
The Southern African Development Coordination Conference (SADCC), which evolved into the Southern African Development Community (SADC) , has been in existence since 1980. The original nine member-countries were Angola , Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. South Africa joined SADC in 1994 followed by Mauritius (1995), and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC, 1997). In 2005, SADC granted Madagascar membership. In addition to belonging to SADC, Angola, DRC, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Swaziland, Zambia and Zimbabwe are members of the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA).
Shortly after achieving independence from Britain in the early 1960s, Tanganyika and Zanzibar merged to form the nation of Tanzania in 1964. One-party rule came to an end in 1995 with the first democratic elections held in the country since the 1970s. Zanzibar's semi-autonomous status and popular opposition have led to two contentious elections since 1995, which the ruling party won despite international observers' claims of voting irregularities.
Energy production and consumption
Oil | Gas | |
Production: | ||
Consumption: | 25,000 bbl/day (2005 est.) | |
Exports: | ||
Imports: | 24,800 bbl/day (2005 est.) | |
Reserves: | ||
Major fields: |
Tanzania - recent news
20 Mar 23 |
Tanzania: Astra Energy announces acquisition of land for Zanzibar Clean and Renewable Energy Park Astra Energy has received a commitment letter from the revolutionary government of Zanzibar (a a semi-autonomous province of Tanzania) to supply approx. 200 acres of land by way of a 33-year renewable lease, for Astra’s proposed Zanzibar Clean and Renewable Energy Park Project. |
02 Mar 23 |
Tanzania: Aminex provides Ruvuma operations update Aminex has been informed by ARA Petroleum Tanzania ('APT'), the Operator of the Ruvuma PSA, of a further delay to the spudding of the Chikumbi-1 well ('CH-1'). Plans to accelerate gas production have been further developed with the Tanzanian authorities, now targeting October 2023 for production of first gas. |
06 Dec 22 |
Tanzania: Scirocco Energy provides update on Ruvuma divestment Scirocco Energy has provided an update on the divestment of the Ruvuma asset, where Scirocco has entered into an agreement to sell its 25% interest to ARA Petroleum Tanzania ('APT'). |
28 Nov 22 |
Tanzania: Aminex provides Ruvuma operations update At a meeting with the Ruvuma PSA partners, the Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation outlined the Government's commitment to develop additional gas resources as soon as possible, accelerate Ruvuma's production and construct a 30 km pipeline to tie the Ntorya gasfield into the existing Madimba processing and pumping station in the next six to nine months. |
23 Nov 22 |
Tanzania: Kibo Energy renews MOU with Tanzanian utility, TANESCO Kibo Energy, the renewable-energy-focused development company, has announced the signing of a renewed MOU with Tanzania Electric Supply Company ('TANESCO') in relation to the development of the Mbeya Power Project. |
Tanzania - more news
Other countries in this region
- Algeria,
- Angola,
- Bahrain,
- Benin,
- Botswana,
- Burundi,
- Cameroon,
- Central Africa Republic,
- Chad,
- Comoros,
- Congo (Brazzaville),
- Congo (Democratic Rep.),
- Cote d'Ivoire,
- Djibouti,
- Egypt,
- Equatorial Guinea,
- Eritrea,
- Ethiopia,
- Gabon,
- Gambia,
- Ghana,
- Guinea (Republic),
- Guinea Bissau,
- Iran,
- Iraq,
- Israel,
- Jordan,
- Kenya,
- Kuwait,
- Lebanon,
- Liberia,
- Libya,
- Madagascar,
- Malawi,
- Mali,
- Mauritania,
- Mauritius,
- Morocco,
- Mozambique,
- Namibia,
- Niger,
- Nigeria,
- Oman,
- Palestine,
- Qatar,
- Rwanda,
- Sao Tome,
- Saudi Arabia,
- Senegal,
- Seychelles,
- Sierra Leone,
- Somalia,
- Somaliland,
- South Africa,
- South Sudan,
- Sudan,
- Syria,
- Togo,
- Tunisia,
- Uganda,
- United Arab Emirates,
- Western Sahara,
- Yemen,
- Zambia,
- Zimbabwe